Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Born:

October 2, 1869, Porbandar, Kathiawar Agency, British India

Died:

January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India

Nationality:

Indian

Profession(s):

Lawyer, Anti-colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist

Early Life and Education

• Born to a Hindu Modh Bania family in Porbandar.
• Studied law at University College London.
• Admitted to the Inner Temple in 1891.

Career and Major Achievements

• Practiced law in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination, shaping his political views.
• Developed and implemented Satyagraha, a philosophy of nonviolent resistance.
• Led the Indian independence movement against British rule.
• Played a crucial role in India gaining independence in 1947.

Notable Works

• Hind Swaraj (1909)
• An Autobiography or The Story of My Experiments with Truth
• Editor of several newspapers, including Indian Opinion, Young India, and Harijan.

Legacy and Impact

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, widely known as Mahatma Gandhi, left an indelible mark on the 20th century. His philosophy of Satyagraha influenced civil rights movements and leaders worldwide. The study of the 'concepciones religiosas de gandhi biography' reveals a complex figure whose ethical and political thought continues to inspire.

Awards and Recognition

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