Julia Eileen Gillard
- Born:
- September 29, 1961, Barry, Vale of Glamorgan, Wales
- Nationality:
- Australian
- Profession(s):
- Politician, Lawyer
Early Life and Education
- Emigrated to Australia with her family in 1966.
- Attended Mitcham Demonstration School and Unley High School in South Australia.
- Bachelor of Laws (LLB) and Bachelor of Arts (BA) from the University of Adelaide.
Career and Major Achievements
- Worked as a solicitor for Slater & Gordon, specialising in industrial law.
- Elected to the Australian House of Representatives for the Division of Lalor in 1998.
- Served as Shadow Minister for Health and Ageing (2001-2003) and Shadow Minister for Employment and Workplace Relations (2003-2006).
- Appointed Deputy Prime Minister of Australia in 2007 under Prime Minister Kevin Rudd.
- Became Prime Minister of Australia in June 2010, the first woman to hold the office.
- Served as Prime Minister until June 2013.
Key Policies and Initiatives as Prime Minister
- Implemented the Carbon Pricing Mechanism (often referred to as the Carbon Tax).
- Oversaw the introduction of the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS).
- Introduced reforms to education funding, known as "Gonski" funding.
- Established the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse.
Notable Works
- Authored the book "My Story" (2014), an autobiography detailing her life and political career.
- Speeches on sexism and misogyny in Australian politics, particularly her speech delivered in Parliament in response to comments made by Tony Abbott.
Legacy and Impact
Julia Gillard is recognized as the first female Prime Minister of Australia, breaking a significant barrier in Australian politics. Her leadership saw the implementation of major policy reforms in areas such as climate change, disability services, and education. Her autobiography and public statements continue to contribute to discussions on gender equality and political discourse. The story of "julia gillard full biography of king" of her place in the landscape of australian and global politics is a ongoing reflection of the complexities of her position and the impacts of her leadership.